为了这一刻,他坚持训练了24年10个月……******
11月28日
神舟十五号航天员名单中
邓清明的名字出现在其中
坚持训练24年10个月的他
终于圆梦!
在神十五航天员见面会上
邓清明说
太空不会因为故事感人就敞开怀抱
“当确定我为神舟十五号乘组时
我的内心十分平静。”
邓清明出生于1966年3月
邓清明读高中的时候
13公里的上学路,每次得走两三个小时
书包里,背着母亲自己做的干粮与咸菜
他从小就能吃苦,要吃苦
1984年6月入伍
成为一名空军战斗机飞行员
1998年,邓清明与杨利伟一起
成为入选首批航天员的14人之一
为了尽早实现梦想
他不论白天黑夜,坚持训练
然而,他却曾三次与飞天擦肩而过……
2010年
他入选成为神舟九号飞行任务备份航天员
所有考核标准
都与主份航天员一样
但最终,他遗憾落选
但他始终以正式航天员的标准要求自己
在地面按照一个手册
和航天员做一样的事情
做到哪一步就打一个钩
“作为备份的任务
不是从基地回来了,任务就结束了
我的战友安全回来了
这才是做备份的结束。”
2013年
“神十”飞行任务
因为微乎其微的分差
他再次与梦想擦肩而过
那一年,他的身体还出现了问题
在肾脏查出一块结石
然而,他却说
“已经等了16年
绝不能因为这几块小石头受影响”
经过与病魔的抗争,他的手术成功!
邓清明感慨道
“我的梦想重新又点燃了”
2016年神舟十一号任务
是他离飞天梦想最近的一次
在“神十一”最具挑战的33天模拟验证试验中
他和另一名航天员陈冬住进了
不到10平方米的密闭舱内
与外界完全隔绝
发射前一天,总指挥部召开会议
宣布由景海鹏、陈冬执行神舟十一号任务
邓清明说当时听到结果的时候
的确懵了一下
“当时什么都说不出来,停了一会儿
我转过身面对海鹏
紧紧地抱住了他
说了一句:海鹏,祝贺你!
海鹏也深情地回了一句
谢谢你,兄弟!”
截至2021年
当年第一批14名航天员中
唯一没有执行过飞天任务又仍在现役的
就是邓清明
如今56岁的他
选择继续留在航天员队伍中
和所有队友保持着同样的训练强度
神舟十五号
瞄准11月29日23时08分发射
这是邓清明的圆梦时刻
也是中国航天的圆梦时刻
致敬邓清明
也致敬中国航天事业中的每一位“邓清明”
费俊龙、邓清明、张陆
祝你们成功!
综合:央视新闻、央视网、中国新闻网、人民网
整理:焦子原
中新网评:美国众议长选举“连续剧”暴露美式民主痼疾******
中新网北京1月9日电(蒋鲤)在15轮投票表决后,美国众议院议长选举这场“连续剧”终于落下帷幕,众议院共和党领袖凯文•麦卡锡最终成功当选第55任美国众议院议长。这是美国国会过去164年来耗时最久的一次议长选举记录,将美国“对抗式民主”的弊端暴露无遗。
![](http://i2.chinanews.com.cn/simg/cmshd/2023/01/09/d2d65c37f4504aa5babc0ebc917ef7ef.jpg)
由于两党对立加剧、党派内斗、利益分配不均等因素,众议长选举陷入一场拉锯战。在此次众议长竞选中,美国民主党议员继续抱团,多轮投票中,一票不投麦卡锡,共和党右翼“强硬派”领头的约20人小团体也拒绝投票麦卡锡。
麦卡锡的当选之路一波三折,除了本人的“政治投机派”角色在国会不受欢迎外,与共和党内部政治分歧关系密切。
一方面,共和党党内反对者认为,麦卡锡对民主党态度过于软弱,无力对抗民主党控制的参议院和拜登政府,另一方面,因为共和党的多数优势微弱,党内一些影响力较小的派系的政治力量则被放大,有利于他们巩固自己的选票。
此外,党内反对者也认为,自己的选票没有换取更多利益,希望以此作为筹码换取麦卡锡更大的让步,比如让他们获得众议院重要委员会中的职务。
作为仅次于美国总统、副总统的政坛三号人物,众议院议长通常由众议院多数党领袖担任,选举几乎没有悬念。然而,麦卡锡此次为当选,不得不做出多个关键让步,其中可能包括恢复一项罢黜议长动议机制,使得众议长的权力被削弱,难以掌控众议院。
美国有线电视新闻网CNN称,麦卡锡在这场不合时宜的政治勒索中作出让步,这种绥靖政策只会让极端主义势力更加强大。
这场引发全世界围观的尴尬选举暴露出美国政治存在严重的对立和分化。在权力博弈思维的裹挟下,党派利益凌驾于国家和人民利益之上,美国两党相互拆台,陷入“为反对而反对”的无脑对垒。而即便是一党内,也会因为利益分配问题产生不同的小派系,相互对抗,选票变成了谋利益的工具。
从国会山骚乱到打破记历史记录的15轮众议长选举,“对抗式民主”让美国政治陷入瓶颈,长期对抗势必会让政客们丧失客观公正的判断能力,其政治阶层是否有能力治理国家也会引发质疑。
两党之争和党派内斗进一步放大了美国政治体制弊病,美国所谓的“民主”形象,让全世界大跌眼镜。鼓吹以选民利益为先的美式选举,变成了政客们利益置换的游戏,进一步彰显出美国“民主政治”日渐失能,不断极化的党争已使美国政治制度陷入死循环。
![](http://i2.chinanews.com.cn/simg/cmshd/2023/01/09/65e2a4c2afa045baa32ba5087ed56f94.jpg)
House speaker election reveals deep-rooted problems in U.S. democracy
(ECNS) -- The Republican leader Kevin McCarthy was elected as the 55th speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives after 15 ballots. As the most grueling House speaker election in the past 164 years, the election has highlighted the defects of the country’s "confrontational democracy".
The election once reached a stalemate due to intense partisan strife, inner-party struggle among the Republicans, uneven distribution of interests, and more. Democratic Party members forged a close alliance, refusing to vote for McCarthy, while about 20 Republicans also declined to cast ballots for the GOP leader.
Except for his unpopular role as a "political speculator" in Congress, McCarthy’s hard-won election can be attributed to turmoil within the Republican Party.
On the one hand, opponents in the Republican Party believe that the GOP leader's attitude toward the Democrats is too weak to confront the Senate controlled by Democrats and the Biden administration.
On the other hand, the political power of some less influential factions in the Republican Party has been amplified due to the Party’s weak majority advantage in the House of Representatives, which is conducive to consolidating their ticket warehouses.
Meanwhile, these opponents believe that their votes failed to win them more benefits, hoping to use this as a bargaining chip for McCarthy's further concessions, such as getting them positions in important House Committees.
As the third political figure after the President and Vice President of the U.S., the speaker, by tradition, is the head of the majority party in the House of Representatives.
But McCarthy has made many concessions in order to bring the ultra conservatives along, involving what’s known as the “motion to vacate,” a mechanism by which members can force a vote to depose the speaker. The reported concessions will empower individual members at the expense of McCarthy’s sway as speaker.
CNN thought the concessions he made during this unseemly political shakedown would only make the extremist faction more powerful.
This embarrassing election, which has drawn global attention, exposed the serious opposition and polarization in American politics. Both Democrats and Republicans put their interests before that of the country and its people, attacking and opposing each other irrationally.
Besides, different factions arise within a single party and confront each other because of the distribution of interests. Votes have become a tool to win more benefits.
From Capitol riots to the House Speaker election with record-breaking ballots, "confrontational democracy" has become a bottleneck of American politics. Long-term confrontation will surely impede politicians to think objectively and fairly while their capacity of governing the country will also raise doubts among the public.
Both parties’ struggle and infighting among the Republicans have further amplified the defects of the American political system, with its "democratic" image shocking the world.
The U.S.-style election, which advocates putting voters' interests first, has become a game of interest exchange among politicians. In addition, it further demonstrates the malfunction of American "democratic politics" and the constantly polarized party struggle that has trapped the American political system into an infinite cycle.
![](http://i2.chinanews.com.cn/simg/cmshd/2023/01/09/7821d34fef1141be824ba6bc7c5a58ab.jpg)
y39彩票地图 |